Learn › Unit 3: Captures and drops

Dropping a piece

On your turn you may either move a piece on the board or drop a piece from your hand onto any empty square. A drop is a whole move.

A gold in hand can go on any empty square — the centre, or right in front of the enemy king.ihgfedcba987654321
A gold in hand can go on any empty square — the centre, or right in front of the enemy king.

To drop on this site, tap the piece in your hand (beside the board) and then the square.

Dropped pieces arrive unpromoted

A drop always places the piece unpromoted, even inside the promotion zone. It may promote later, on a move that starts in the zone.

A silver dropped on e8 lands as a plain silver...ihgfedcba987654321
A silver dropped on e8 lands as a plain silver...
...and may promote on its next move, because that move starts in the zone.ihgfedcba987654321
...and may promote on its next move, because that move starts in the zone.

Three restrictions

You may drop almost anywhere, but not:

  1. a pawn onto a file that already has your own unpromoted pawn — nifu;
  2. a pawn that gives immediate checkmate — uchifuzume;
  3. a piece where it could never move again: a pawn or lance on the last rank, a knight on the last two.

The next lesson looks at each one.

Try it

Try it: Drop your pawn on any square where it's allowed. Try a square on the c- or g-file first, to see what happens.

Sente: king e1, pawn c3, pawn g3. Gote: king e9.ihgfedcba987654321

Finish the exercise above to complete this lesson.